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Snowtea Book Club

El buzón de las impuras

Francisca Solar's novel about the 1863 Church of La Compañía fire and the mailbox that kept its faithful's secrets. The session date is set.

Thursday, August 27 · 7:00 PM · Snowtea UABC
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First Magic Neighborhood in Baja California • August 2023

🏮 La ChinescaMexico's Oldest Chinatown

Over 100 years of history hidden underground. Mysterious tunnels, legendary cuisine and the cultural fusion that defined Mexicali.

View of La Chinesca alley in Mexicali with red lanterns, artistic murals and traditional Chinese architecture

"Between red lanterns and underground legends, La Chinesca guards the secrets of a community that transformed Mexicali"

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1918
Year founded
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100+
Underground basements
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350+
Chinese restaurants
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$12
Full tour (USD)

The History of La Chinesca

In the late 19th century, hundreds of Chinese immigrants, mainly from Canton province, arrived at the arid Baja California border. They were fleeing racist laws in the United States and seeking opportunities in the cotton fields of the Mexicali Valley, working for the Colorado River Land Company.

To escape extreme temperatures exceeding 118°F (48°C) in summer, these pioneers built an astonishing underground city: a network of interconnected tunnels and basements that included hospitals, dormitories for 150 people, Buddhist temples, casinos, and even opium dens.

During American Prohibition (1920-1933), La Chinesca became a nightlife refuge, attracting visitors who crossed from California seeking forbidden entertainment. This golden era consolidated the neighborhood's unique identity.

📜 Historical Timeline

1900-1910
Arrival of Chinese immigrants from Canton
Workers arrive for Colorado River Land Company
1918
Official founding of La Chinesca
Established as Chinese commercial and residential zone
1919-1923
Fires reveal the tunnels
Underground network discovered beneath shops
1920-1933
Golden era during Prohibition
Casinos, clubs and entertainment for U.S. visitors
1927
First Chinese restaurant "Number 19"
Birth of Chinese-Mexican culinary tradition
1937
Land nationalization
Demographic changes under Cárdenas government
1970s
Original community decline
Many residents emigrate or return to China
2015
Basement rehabilitation
First 8 basements reopened to public
2020
Tour inauguration
Official opening to national and international tourism
Aug 2023
🏆 Magic Neighborhood
Official designation by federal Tourism Secretary
"La Chinesca is a small Chinatown, with everything a Chinatown has—its shops, its signs, and a multitude of people who seem to be lounging all the time... In both, life bustles with intensity and in both, also, the same sign beats furiously that presides over the entire hot Mexicali Valley: money."
— José Revueltas, Mexican writer

🎯 Surprising Facts

350+
Chinese restaurants in Mexicali
Highest concentration per capita in Mexico
~100
Underground basements
Only 20 have been restored for tours
1,800 m²
Tunnel extension
Largest underground city of its kind
25,000+
Chinese New Year visitors
Record attendance in 2024
40,000
Mexicans with Chinese ancestry
Largest community in the country
14+
Artistic murals
Painted by local artists

📋 Practical Information

Contact

Phone / WhatsApp
(686) 150-3694
Social Media
FB: Orígenes y Secretos de La Chinesca
IG: @lachinescamexicali

Tips

  • Book your tour in advance (especially weekends)
  • Wear comfortable clothes and closed shoes for basements
  • Bring cash for tours, museums and snacks
  • Plan 3-4 hours for the complete experience

Your Checklist

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Discover the Secrets Underground

Over a century of history awaits you in the heart of Mexicali. A unique experience combining mystery, culture and the best Chinese food in the country.

First Magic Neighborhood in Baja California